《I'm more outgoing than my sister》PPT課件22
Objectives
To learn to compare personal traits of people by using comparatives
To learn new words: as, way, both, physics, however
2d Role-play the conversation.
Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna?
Anna: oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well!
Julie: Yes, but I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.
Anna: Oh, which one is Lisa?
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Language points
1. Do you think you are different from your sister. 你認為你不同于你的姐姐嗎？
be different from 與differ from 同義，同時是differ from的另一種表達方式，并且比differ from更為口語化。
如：American cars are different from ours.
= American cars differ from ours.
2. …we look similar, but we’re very different.
look similar 看上去相似
look the same 看上去一樣
look like… 看上去像……
look alike 看上去相像
3. Both Tom and Sam can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.
1) both“兩個、兩者都……”, 在句中可作代詞、形容詞、副詞、連詞。
作副詞時常放在be動詞之后, 實義動詞之前。
e.g. Both (of) his parents are doctors.
(作代詞或形容詞)
=His parents are both doctors.
(作副詞)
They both went camping in the holiday.
(作副詞)
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Grammar
兩者進行比較,表示“一方比另一方更……”
1. A + be + 形容詞比較級 + than + B
e.g. I’m more outgoing than you.
我比你更外向。
2. A + 實義動詞 + 副詞比較級 + than + B
e.g. Tom jumps higher than Jack.
湯姆比鮑勃跳得更高。
兩者進行比較,表示“一方與另一方一樣……”
1. A + be + as 形容詞原形 + as + B
e.g. Jack is as funny as Mike.
杰克與邁克一樣滑稽。
2. A + 實義動詞 + as 副詞原形 + as + B
e.g. Claire gets up as early as Sue.
克萊爾與蘇起得一樣早。
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形容詞的原級和比較級
1.什么是形容詞的原級？
表示修飾兩種東西的程度是一樣的,用as….as表示原級，譯為:“和…一樣”。
2.什么是形容詞的比較級？
表示兩者相比，一個比另一個更…，有比較級的句中有than,且僅限于兩者比較。
原級和比較級區(qū)分程度的不同：
原級是說明兩個人物或事物的程度是一樣。
比較級是區(qū)分兩個人物或事物的程度不一樣。
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原級的用法
講述某人或某物自身情況時用原級。
基本句型：主語+ 謂語 + 形容詞/副詞原級 +….
He is very old now. 他現(xiàn)在很老了。
They ran quite fast. 它們跑得相當快。
The weather looks rather bad.
天氣看上去相當糟
I am so happy. 我是如此的快樂。
表示兩者之間沒有差別時,使用句型：
主語(第一個人物) + 謂語動詞 + as + 形容詞/副詞原級 + as + 第二個人物 +….
如：He is as excited as his younger sister.
他和他妹妹一樣興奮。
Lily rode her bike as slowly as an old lady.
莉莉騎車像老太太一樣慢。
They picked as many apples as the farmers (did).
他們摘的蘋果和農(nóng)民一樣多。
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Exercise
一 將下列形容詞變成比較級形式：
old→ fat→ young→ ugly→
high→ low→
large→ white→ sunny→ hot→
cool→
二、詞匯
1. I’m tall but my sister is ______(short).
2. My mother has long hair, and my sister has ______ (long) hair.
3.This little baby is __________(outgoing) than that one.
4. In some ways we look the same, in some ways we look ________(不同).
5. Ann is a very ________(安靜的) girl, she hardly makes noise.
三、單項選擇
1. The twins ____ lovely girls.
A. are all B. are both C. both are
2. I like drawing and I am good ___ it.
A. in B. on C. at
3. That box is ____ than others.
A. more heavier B. heavy
C. much heavier
4. She is three years ____ than I am.
A. old B. more old C. older
5. I think a good friend should make me ____.
A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh
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