《On the road》Period Four PPT
第一部分內(nèi)容:語法導(dǎo)學(xué)
語法感知
感知以下課文原句,完成方框下的小題
1.In less than 18 months,there were over 200,000 people reading my blog!
2.It was a challenging job,but I did it.
3.Now I spend three weeks out of every month travelling and have over 464,000 fans following me online.
4.I love the bright light and amazing colours:red rocks,green plants,blue-green waters and blue skies.
5.I love to photograph the rising sun,so I force myself into the natural world by waking early each day.
6.Over time,this could make her a danger to people living in the area.
語法精析
動(dòng)詞的-ing形式既包括動(dòng)名詞又包括現(xiàn)在分詞,在英語中使用極其廣泛,同時(shí)也是高考中的重要考點(diǎn)。下面就動(dòng)詞的-ing形式在句中作定語總結(jié)如下:
動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作定語在句中通常有兩個(gè)位置,如果是單個(gè)的動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作定語,常放在被修飾詞前作前置定語;如果是動(dòng)詞的-ing形式的短語作定語,常放在被修飾詞后作后置定語。如:
1.He is an attacking player.他是一個(gè)攻擊型的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。
2.He asked an embarrassing question.他提了一個(gè)令人難堪的問題。
3.A little child learning to walk often falls.學(xué)走路的小孩常常跌跤。
4.Do you know the number of people coming to the party?
你知道來參加晚會(huì)的人數(shù)嗎?
注意:當(dāng)v.-ing形式作后置定語時(shí),可以相當(dāng)于相應(yīng)的定語從句。如:
1.A young man writing novels came to speak to us yesterday.
→A young man who writes novels came to speak to us yesterday.
一位寫小說的青年昨天來向我們作報(bào)告。
2.The girl sitting next to me was my cousin.
→The girl who was sitting next to me was my cousin.
坐在我旁邊的姑娘是我表妹。
動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作定語通常從以下三個(gè)方面考查,即:
1.說明被修飾詞的性質(zhì),特征或用途。如:
They set up an operating table in a small temple.
他們將手術(shù)臺架設(shè)在一座小廟里。
He may be in the reading room,for all I know.
據(jù)我所知,他說不定在閱覽室里。
Ladies and gentlemen,please go and wait in the meeting room.
女士們先生們,請去會(huì)議室等待。
... ... ...
On the road PPT,第二部分內(nèi)容:達(dá)標(biāo)檢測
Ⅰ.單句語法填空
1.Today there are more airplanes _________ (carry) more people than ever before in the skies.
2.Last night,there were millions of people _________ (watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.
3.The question _________ (discuss) at present has something important to do with our daily life.
4.Anybody _________ (swim) in the river will be fined.
5.They are living in a room _________(face) the street.
6.His brother,_________ (work) as a teacher,is now living in Beijing.
Ⅱ.完成句子
7.Several students are reading books in __________________ (候車室).
8.The stadium _________ (在修建中的) at present in the city is intended for the coming Asian Games.
9.I want to make friends with the students __________________ (正在打籃球的).
10.The woman__________________(坐在椅子上的) is my teacher.
11.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket__________________(覆蓋著沙漠).
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