《Natural Disasters》單元重點(diǎn)小結(jié)PPT
課 標(biāo) 要 求
語境主題
自然災(zāi)害
語音知識(shí)
清輔音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ /h/ /tʃ/ /ts/ /tr/
濁輔音/b/ /d/ // /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /r/ /dʒ/ /dz/ /dr/ /j/ /w/ /m/ /n/ // /l/
-ed結(jié)尾的單詞
重點(diǎn)詞匯
1.flood n.洪水;大量 vi.淹沒;大量涌入 vt.使灌滿水;淹沒
be flooded with 淹沒;flood...with...使……充滿……;flood into 涌入;a flood of 大量的
2.damage vt.損害;破壞 n.損害;損失
cause damage 造成損害;do great damage to 對(duì)……造成巨大的損害
3.affect vt.影響;(疾病)侵襲;深深打動(dòng)
be affected by heat/cold 中暑/著涼;be affected with high fever 發(fā)高燒;be greatly/deeply affected by 被……深深打動(dòng);affection n.喜愛;affective adj.情感的;感情的
4.ruin n.& vt.破壞;毀壞
lie/be in ruins成為廢墟;fall into ruin毀滅;滅亡;崩潰;be reduced to ruins淪為廢墟;ruin sth/sb/oneself毀壞某物/毀掉某人/自己;be ruined by...被……毀壞/破壞;ruin one’s health/fame/future毀掉某人的健康/名譽(yù)/未來
5.shock n. 震驚;令人震驚的事;休克 vt. (使)震驚
be shocked to do sth做某事感到震驚;shock sb into doing sth 驚醒某人以做某事;in shock 吃驚;休克;shocked adj.吃驚的;震驚的;shocking adj.令人震驚的
6.breathe vi.& vt.呼吸
hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸;out of breath 氣喘吁吁地,上氣不接下氣地;catch one’s breath喘口氣;take a deep breath=breathe deeply 深呼吸;a breath of fresh air 一股新的氣息;新鮮空氣
重點(diǎn)語法
限制性定語從句(I)(which,that,who,whom,whose)
Those who want to go outing must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.
The dictionary (which/that) I bought last week is very useful.
Children who are not active or whose diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.
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