《Life Choices》Section ⅡPPT
第一部分內(nèi)容：語言基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示，寫出下列單詞
1．All_________(高級(jí)的)officers involved in the coup will have to be removed.
2．He has been forced to adjust his _________ (日程表)．
3．The players had to change their daily routine and_________(生活方式)．
4．There's a_________(數(shù)字的)watch on the table.
5．They decided to _________(更新)the computer systems.
6．They began to _________slowly from their nightmare of pain and suffering.
7．Problems _________out of the lack of communication.
8．Everyone can greatly improve the_________of life.
9．One afternoon，I grew bored and_________fell asleep for a few minutes.
10．The college has a beautiful_________.
Ⅱ.拓展詞匯
根據(jù)詞性和漢語提示，寫出下列單詞
1．stress n．壓力；憂慮→ _________adj.充滿壓力的，緊張的
2．_________ n．挑戰(zhàn)；具有挑戰(zhàn)性的事物 vt.向……挑戰(zhàn)→challenging adj.富有挑戰(zhàn)性的
3．expect vt.預(yù)料，期待→_________n．預(yù)料，預(yù)期；期待
4．confident adj.自信的→_________n．自信，信心；信賴
5．_____ n．傷，損害→injure vt.損害，傷害→injured adj.受傷的
6．fortunate adj.幸運(yùn)的→fortunately adv.幸運(yùn)地→____________ adv.不幸地；令人遺憾地
7．vary vi.變化，不同→variety n．多樣；多樣化→ _________adj.各種各樣的；多種(類型)的
8．_________adj.方便的，便利的→convenience n．方便，便利
9．a(chǎn)ctual adj.實(shí)際的，真實(shí)的→ _________adv.實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上
10．_________n．距離，間距→distant adj.遠(yuǎn)的；疏遠(yuǎn)的
Ⅲ.補(bǔ)全短語
根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全下列短語
1．a(chǎn)ll_________all 總而言之，總的來說
2．from time______time 不時(shí)，有時(shí)；偶爾，間或
3．a(chǎn)ccording_________根據(jù)，按照
4．_________person 親自
5．_________to do sth. 易于做某事
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Life ChoicesPPT，第二部分內(nèi)容：核心要點(diǎn)探究
1.expectation n．預(yù)料，預(yù)期；期待
(1)in expectation 期望著；意料之中
have expectations of (對(duì)……)抱有期望
beyond expectation/out of expectation出乎意料
(2)expect sth.(from sb.) 期望(從某人處)得到某物
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
expect sb.to do sth. 期待某人做某事
expect too much of sb. 對(duì)某人期望過高
①The outcome of MilanMessina was beyond expectation.
米蘭對(duì)梅西納一役的結(jié)果是出人意料的。
②The talks are expected_________(continue)until tomorrow.
預(yù)計(jì)會(huì)談將持續(xù)到明天。
③I cannot finish this job by Friday and you expect too much __ me.
我星期五以前不能完成這項(xiàng)工作。你對(duì)我期望太高了。
2. a range of 一系列；各種
(教材P8)I do a wide range of things online.
我在網(wǎng)上做各種事情。
(1)range n．變化范圍；等級(jí)；類別
v. (范圍)涉及；排列；把……分類
range from...to... 在……范圍內(nèi)變動(dòng)，包括由……
到……之間的各類事物
range between...and... 在……和……范圍內(nèi)變動(dòng)
(2)within/in range (of sth.) 在可及的范圍內(nèi)
out of range (of sth.) 超出……的范圍
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Life ChoicesPPT，第三部分內(nèi)容：語法專項(xiàng)突破
不定式的種類和作用
語 境 自 主 領(lǐng) 悟
先觀察原句
1.My mum keeps telling me to go out with my school friends instead.
2.It's important to meet friends in person from time to time，not just on social media.
3.When I set out to do something，I give it my all to achieve it.
4.My biggest target is to prepare myself for my degree in science in university.
5.I often use the time to review English words.
后自主感悟
不定式由“to＋動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成，其否定形式是“ _______＋動(dòng)詞原形”，不定式可以帶賓語或狀語構(gòu)成不定式短語，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，但是有________和________的變化。
一、不定式的種類
1．不定式有兩種。一種是帶to的不定式， 另一種是不帶 to 的不定式。不帶 to 的不定式和動(dòng)詞原形相同。
He wants to become a teacher.
他想成為一名教師。
I can help you remember that.
我可以幫助你記住那個(gè)。
2．不定式的形式
一般形式：to do
完成式：to have done
進(jìn)行式：to be doing
一般式的被動(dòng)形式：to be done
完成式的被動(dòng)形式：to have been done
完成進(jìn)行式：to have been doing
二、不定式的作用
1．不定式作主語
To stop the work now seems impossible.
現(xiàn)在停止工作似乎已經(jīng)不可能。
To love and to be loved is the greatest happiness one can seek.
愛與被愛是一個(gè)人所能尋找的最大幸福。
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Life ChoicesPPT，第四部分內(nèi)容：隨堂效果落實(shí)
Ⅰ.單句語法填空
1．The good news made us___________(excite)．
2．The news___________his health is failing made us sad.
3．We can see the mountain from the___________(distant)．
4．Prices tended___________(rise)year by year，but at a modest rate.
5．It was a great___________(convenient)to have the doctor living near us.
6．She made the children glad in a___________(various)of ways.
7．Unexpected difficulties___________(arise)in the course of their experiment.
8．The economy is at last beginning___________ (recover)．
9．Against all___________(expect)，the play was greatly welcomed.
10．I enjoy doing something more ___________ (challenge)．
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．在交通嘈雜聲中他無法使自己的聲音提高到讓別人聽到。
He couldn't _______________ above the noise of the traffic.
2．務(wù)必按時(shí)到達(dá)公園。
___________________ on time.
3．隨信一起來的是他的承諾，他說會(huì)在即將到來的圣誕節(jié)來看我。
Along with the letter was his promise that ____________________
__________________.
4．這種襯衫的價(jià)格從6美元到12美元不等。
The price of this kind of shirt_______________.
5．能夠使用電腦對(duì)我們很方便。
__________________ to be able to use computers.
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