《Wildlife Protection》SectionⅢ PPT
專(zhuān)項(xiàng)突破
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
1.(教材P16)They ___________________ (hunt), illegally, for their valuable fur.
2.(教材P16)Much ___________________ (do) to protect wildlife, but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life.
3.(教材P17)These large animals ___________________ (kill) illegally for their body parts that are considered valuable.
4.(教材P20)Billions of trees ______________________ (cut) down every year to make paper for humans.
5.(教材P20)In this way a lot of animal homes _________________ (destroy)!
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)
肯定句be(am/is/are)+being done
否定句be(am/is/are)+not+being done
一般疑問(wèn)句be(am/is/are)+主語(yǔ)+being done
特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be(am/is/are)+主語(yǔ)+being done
◆We can’t take this road for the road is being repaired now.
我們不能走這條路,因?yàn)檫@條路正在修建。
◆It is reported that the water in the lake is not being protected now.
據(jù)報(bào)道,這個(gè)湖里的水現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有得到保護(hù)。
◆Are the babies being taken care of by this nurse?
這些嬰兒正由這個(gè)護(hù)士照看嗎?
◆Who is being trained for the coming English speech contest?
為了即將舉行的英語(yǔ)演講比賽,誰(shuí)正接受訓(xùn)練?
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法
1.表示說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。句中常用now, at the moment等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。
◆As far as I know, he is now being treated in China.
據(jù)我所知,他現(xiàn)在正在中國(guó)接受治療。
2.表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作,但該動(dòng)作在說(shuō)話(huà)的瞬間未必正在進(jìn)行。
◆Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.
最近許多有趣的實(shí)驗(yàn)正在被進(jìn)行著。(說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí),并不一定正在進(jìn)行)
3.表示一種經(jīng)常性的被動(dòng)行為,常與 always, constantly,frequently等副詞連用,往往帶有夸獎(jiǎng)、羨慕、埋怨、討厭等感情色彩。
◆I feel very amazed that the glasses of our living room are frequently being broken.
我感到非常吃驚的是我們起居室的玻璃杯經(jīng)常被打破。
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