《Stage and screen》PartⅣ PPT
第一部分內(nèi)容:命題專家說題型
高考英語聽力命題特點(一)
聽力材料來源于英語國家的生活會話,具有明顯的口語特征,聽起來自然、真實?谡Z的結(jié)構(gòu)不像書面語那么嚴謹,其句子短,重復率高,冗余信息多,諸如I’m afraid,Excuse me,why not,you see,you know,well,ah之類的詞語頻頻使用;在語音方面,有時會出現(xiàn)弱讀、同化等現(xiàn)象;另外還會出現(xiàn)音素的省略,失去爆破等現(xiàn)象;這些都給聽力理解造成了一定的困難。但是從整體上來說,高考英語聽力的朗讀發(fā)音清楚,語音清晰,語速正常。
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Stage and screen PPT,第二部分內(nèi)容:聽力達人談技法
領(lǐng)略主旨大意,概括話題內(nèi)容
這類試題在高考聽力試題中約占2小題,它要求我們對聽到的內(nèi)容有一個整體的把握和全面的領(lǐng)會,抓住說話者究竟在說什么。若是對話,則要把對話雙方聯(lián)系起來考慮。一般來說更應(yīng)注意第一個說話人所說的關(guān)鍵詞語,它往往引出一個話題。任何一段對話或獨白都是圍繞一個中心展開的,有時主旨大意較明顯,有時則需要歸納、概括。常見的提問方式有:
(1)What’s the passage mainly about?
(2)What’s the topic of the passage?
(3)What are the two speakers/the man and the woman doing?
(4)What are the two speakers talking about?
(5)What is the dialogue/conversation/the passage about?
【典題印證】
M:Have you heard that famous speech by Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez?
W:What is it?
M:Only education will lift Latin America out of poverty.
W:When and where did he make the speech?
M:In the southern city of Cuzco,where he was attending a conference on December 10th.1700 students were present.He told the students to read Victor Hugo’s classic novel “Les Misérables” to understand poverty.
W:Hugo Chavez must think highly of that novel.
What are the two speakers talking about?
A.Famous novel “Les Misérable”.
B.The poverty of Latin America.
C.Hugo Chavez’s speech.
【解題思路】 此題考查的是主旨大意題,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容我們可以知道雙方談?wù)摰氖顷P(guān)于Hugo Chavez的演講。
答案 C
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