人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)《Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?》SectionA PPT課件(第3課時(shí))，共49頁(yè)。
Objectives
To learn how to ask for information politely.
To learn to practice the Objective clauses.
To learn to make conversations with your partner.
Revision
How did Alice and He Wei think of the new ride?
Alice thought that it looked pretty scary.
He Wei thought that it would be fun.
After the ride, Alice and He Wei talked about their feeling.
Alice thought that was fun! She was scared at first, but shouting really did help. He Wei told Alice that “You never know until you try something.”
Alice and He Wei talked about Uncle Bob’s.
Alice thought this restaurant looked interesting.
It seemed a rock band plays there every evening.
He Wei suggested that they could have dinner there.
Objective clauses with wh-questions
上一個(gè)單元我們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了由that和whether, if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。這個(gè)單元我們繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)由疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。
疑問(wèn)詞：疑問(wèn)代詞(what、whom、who、whose、which)疑問(wèn)副詞(when、where、why、how)。
語(yǔ)序
無(wú)論主句是陳述句還是疑問(wèn)句，也無(wú)論主從句間是什么引導(dǎo)詞，賓語(yǔ)從句一律用陳述語(yǔ)序，即“引導(dǎo)詞 + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ) + 其他”。如：
Could you tell me where Wei Fang lives?
時(shí)態(tài)
1. 如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般將來(lái)時(shí), 賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)不受限制, 可根據(jù)實(shí)際表達(dá)的需要來(lái)確定。如：
Jenny knows the man was flying a kite at that time.
詹妮知道那個(gè)人當(dāng)時(shí)在放風(fēng)箏。
You will understand why I did it one day.
總有一天你會(huì)明白我為什么那樣做。
2.如果主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí), 賓語(yǔ)從句用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式。如：
I thought he had gone to town that day.
我以為他那天進(jìn)城去了。
3.如果賓語(yǔ)從句敘述的是客觀事實(shí)、自然現(xiàn)象或科學(xué)真理等，從句不受主句時(shí)態(tài)的限制，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如：
He said time is money. 他說(shuō)時(shí)間就是金錢。
Function
Ask for information politely and follow directions
問(wèn)路時(shí)應(yīng)注意
1. 問(wèn)路時(shí)應(yīng)首先說(shuō)一聲：“Excuse me.”這樣可以引起對(duì)方的注意，又不失禮貌。
2. 當(dāng)你沒聽清時(shí)，你可以說(shuō)一聲“Excuse me, would you please say it again?”(對(duì)不起，請(qǐng)您再說(shuō)一遍好嗎?) 或“I beg your pardon?” (對(duì)不起，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍好嗎?)等，禮貌地要求對(duì)方重復(fù)一遍。
3. 問(wèn)完路后，千萬(wàn)不要忘記向?qū)Ψ秸f(shuō)句“Thank you for helping me.”或“Thank you.”。
4. 問(wèn)路時(shí)經(jīng)常會(huì)用到“向左(右)拐”這樣的表達(dá)，英語(yǔ)對(duì)此有兩種常見的說(shuō)法，即turn left (right)或turn to the left (right)，表示“在左(右)邊”，英語(yǔ)用介詞on或at均可。
用英語(yǔ)問(wèn)路及其回答
Excuse me, can you tell me where the railway station is? 打擾一下，請(qǐng)問(wèn)火車站在哪兒?
Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the train station? 勞駕，請(qǐng)問(wèn)去火車站怎么走?
Excuse me, could you tell me which is the way to the nearest hospital? 勞駕，請(qǐng)問(wèn)去最近的醫(yī)院怎么走?
Excuse me, would you please show me the way to the post office? 請(qǐng)告訴我去郵局怎么走好嗎?
Excuse me, would you mind telling me the way to the police station?勞駕，請(qǐng)告訴我去警察局怎么走好嗎？
Excuse me, how can I get to No. 1 Middle School? 勞駕，請(qǐng)問(wèn)去一中怎么走?
Excuse me, is this the right way to the People’s Park? 打擾了，請(qǐng)問(wèn)去人民公園走這條路對(duì)嗎?
Homework
Master what you have learned in this lesson.
Learn to ask for information politely.
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關(guān)鍵詞：Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? PPT課件免費(fèi)下載，.PPTX格式；
