《Language in use》Animals in danger PPT課件2
Revision Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
research feed reason situation
symbol nature southwest
1. He has to work hard to ______ his family.
2. These scientists are doing ________on the serious illness.
3. Can you tell me the ______ why you are always late for school?
4. His healthy ______ is getting better and better.
5. These animals are living happily in the ______ reserve.
6. Tibet is in ________ of China.
7. A pigeon(鴿子) is a _______ of peace.
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Find out the following sentences in Unit 1 and Unit 2.
1.They allow the pandas to live in the wild.
2.We all need to help animals live in peace.
3.We’d like everyone to have the experience of seeing pandas in the wild.
4.In order to protect pandas in the wild, the government is creating nature parks.
5.The WWF is working hard to save them all.
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1. 動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)
不定式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)是對(duì)賓語(yǔ)的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。
1）帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞主要有：要求允許提議(ask, allow, advise)，期望邀請(qǐng)鼓勵(lì)(expect, invite, encourage)，教導(dǎo)告訴想要(teach, tell, want)，等待希望愿意(wait for, wish, would like / love)。如：
I’d invite her to have dinner at my house.
We should allow the children to choose their own clothes.
2）不帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)
在主動(dòng)句里，動(dòng)詞不定式在使役動(dòng)詞(make, let, have)或感官動(dòng)詞(feel, listen to, hear, look at, see, watch, notice)之后作賓補(bǔ)時(shí)，不定式需省去to。包括四“看”：look at, observe, see, watch，三“讓”：have, let, make，二“聽(tīng)”：hear, listen to，一“感覺(jué)”：feel，一“注意”：notice。如：
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I felt someone open my door.
我感覺(jué)有人開(kāi)了我的門(mén)。
Please listen to me sing the song again.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)我把這首歌再唱一遍。
You can’t let the boy stand in the sun.
你不能讓那孩子站在太陽(yáng)底下。
You must watch me carefully do everything.
你必須仔細(xì)觀察我所做的一切。
注意：
感官動(dòng)詞后既可跟省略to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)，也可跟現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)。其區(qū)別是：前者強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程或經(jīng)常性；后者則強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作在進(jìn)行(片斷)。試比較：
I heard her sing.
我聽(tīng)見(jiàn)她唱了歌。
I heard her singing.
我聽(tīng)見(jiàn)她正在唱歌。
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2. 動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)
如果想要表達(dá)“做某事是為了什么”，可以用動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的，作目的狀語(yǔ)。不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，可以放在句首，頁(yè)可以放在句尾。置于句首時(shí)常表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。如：
In order to catch the early bus, she got up very early.
A group of young people got together to discuss this question.
She came to this city to visit her daughter.
3. 不定式做原因狀語(yǔ)和結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)
1）原因狀語(yǔ)，多見(jiàn)于“sb.+be+adj.+to do...”結(jié)構(gòu)句中。如：
I feel very lucky to have him.
He ran out of money to buy old bikes.
2）結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，多見(jiàn)于“too...to”，“enough to...”結(jié)構(gòu)句中。如：
I’m too tired to do it well.
The room is big enough for three people to live in.
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1. I told Bob _____ the TV since it was too late. （2001陜西）
A. turn off B. turns off
C. turning off D. to turn off
2. My parents asked me _____ home earlier yesterday. （2000北京朝陽(yáng)區(qū)）
A. get B. getting
C. to get D. got
3. The greedy inn-keeper once made the poor heroin ______ twice a day. (2001上海)
A. dance B. dances
C. danced D. to dance
4. --- Is Wei Fang good at singing？
--- Yes, she is. We often hear her _____ in the next room. （2001蘇州）
A. to sing B. sings
C. sing D. singing
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Listen and complete the poster.
Wildlife Club
1. We started this club because we want to _________.
2. We started this club in order to ________.
3. We would like more students to ___________.
4. We want to decide ____________.
5. We need to tell people about _________.
Read the email and choose the correct answer.
( ) 1. Sally is writing to her _______.
a) aunt b) teacher c) friend
( ) 2. Marwell Wildlife helps ________/
a) animals in danger b) scientists
c) visitors
( ) 3. Scientists do research about _____.
a) feeding animals
b) working with animals
c) protecting animals
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Module task
Make a plan to set up a wildlife club.
What animals you’re going to help
When you’re going to meet
What you’re going to do
Where you’re going to meet
Exercise
I. 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1. It is very interesting _______ (read) the story.
2. Now you need ________ (have) a good rest at home.
3. My father doesn’t want me ______ (play) with the naughty boy.
4. My sister works hard ______ (pay) for my education.
5. Stop _____ (have) supper. Supper is ready.
6. The boss makes the workers ______ (work) hard every day.
7. My English teacher tries _____ (help) me improve my English.
8. You’d better _____ (get) up early to catch the first bus.
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II. 按每小題的要求完成句子。
1. he / happy / see/ his father (連詞成句)
He is happy to see his father.
2. they wrote the letter me the news (把to tell放在句中正確的位置)
They wrote the letter to tell me the news.
3. Most animals are in danger because people kill them for meat.(就畫(huà)線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))
Why are most animals in danger?
4. Pandas are in danger.(就畫(huà)線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))
What are in danger?
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Homework
Design a poster about an animal to wildlife club.
Its name is
It comes from …
It lives …
It eats …
Its favourite activity …
It’s in danger because …
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