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第一PPT > PPT課件 > 英語課件 > 外研版九年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) > 《Language in use》Look after yourself PPT教學(xué)課件

《Language in use》Look after yourself PPT教學(xué)課件

《Language in use》Look after yourself PPT教學(xué)課件 詳細(xì)介紹:

《Language in use》Look after yourself PPT教學(xué)課件《Language in use》Look after yourself PPT教學(xué)課件

外研版九年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)《Language in use》Look after yourself PPT教學(xué)課件,共

Language practice

I think it’s going to rain.

He fell over when he was running down the steps.

He’s hit his head and his leg hurts. I think he’s broken his leg.

Who’s missing?

Will I live?

語法要點(diǎn)

一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)

1. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

含義及用法:

(1) 表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或經(jīng)常存在的狀態(tài);

(2) 表述客觀真理、客觀存在及自然現(xiàn)象;

(3) 用于時(shí)間和條件狀語從句中,代替一般將來時(shí);

(4) 表示按時(shí)間表擬定的、安排好的事情或?qū)⒁l(fā)生的動(dòng)作。

構(gòu)成:主語+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/do(主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞也要變?yōu)橄鄳?yīng)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式)

標(biāo)志詞(組):always, usually, on Sundays, often, sometimes, at times, every day / month...等

eg: I usually go to school by bike.

我通常騎自行車去上學(xué)。

I’ll call you when he comes.

當(dāng)他來的時(shí)候我會(huì)給你打電話的。

2. 一般過去時(shí)

含義:

(1) 表示過去某段時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài);

(2) 表示過去經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。

構(gòu)成:主語+did / was / were+...

時(shí)間狀語:yesterday(morning / afternoon / evening),the day before yesterday, just now, last+名詞, 名詞+ago, in 1990等

eg: Where did you go just now?

你剛才去哪兒了?

二、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和過去進(jìn)行時(shí)

1. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

含義:表示目前或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

構(gòu)成:主語+am / is / are+doing sth.

標(biāo)志詞(組):look, listen, now, at the moment, at present等

eg: The children are sleeping now.

孩子們現(xiàn)在正在睡覺。

2. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)

含義及用法:

(1) 表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻或某個(gè)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作;

(2) 用于兩個(gè)存在并列或?qū)Ρ汝P(guān)系的分句中,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的同時(shí)性。

構(gòu)成:主語+was / were doing sth.

標(biāo)志詞(組):at+幾點(diǎn)鐘+ last night, at that moment, at that time, while等

eg: They were doing their homework at that time.

那時(shí)他們正在做他們的作業(yè)。

I was reading while she was watching TV.

她在看電視時(shí),我在看書。

三、一般將來時(shí)和過去將來時(shí)

1. 一般將來時(shí)

含義及用法:

(1) 表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài);

(2) be going to表示計(jì)劃或打算要做,will表示客觀上將要發(fā)生;

(3) 表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞,如:go, come, leave, fly, arrive等,常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。

構(gòu)成:主語+will / be going to+do sth.

標(biāo)志詞(組):tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, in 2028, in+一段時(shí)間, next+名詞 in the future, some day等

eg: There’s going to be a sports meeting next week in our school.

下周我們學(xué)校將要舉辦一場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。

They will have a swimming lesson this afternoon.

今天下午他們會(huì)有一節(jié)游泳課。

Tom is leaving for Beijing tomorrow.

明天湯姆要去北京。

2. 過去將來時(shí)

含義:

(1) 表示過去計(jì)劃或打算做某事;

(2) 表示從過去某一時(shí)間看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。

構(gòu)成:主語+would do sth.或主語+was / were going to do sth.

標(biāo)志詞組:the next+名詞, the following day等

eg: Mary said that she would clean her bedroom the next day.

瑪麗說她第二天要打掃臥室。

He was going to finish his homework the following day.

他將在第二天完成他的作業(yè)。

Language points

1. be worth值得

eg: This idea is worth considering.

這個(gè)想法值得考慮。

be worth doing sth.意為“值得干某事”,當(dāng)表達(dá)“很值得干某事”時(shí),需用be well worth doing sth.

2. hit /hɪt/ v. 打;擊

eg: He hit the ball with the bat. 他用球拍打球。

“hit sb.+in / on+the+身體部位”意為“打某人的某個(gè)身體部位”。打在較軟的部位,用介詞in;打在較硬的部位則用介詞on。且身體部位前用定冠詞the,不用形容詞性物主代詞。

eg: hit sb. on the nose 打某人的鼻子

hit sb. in the face 打某人的臉

hit sb. in the eye 打某人的眼睛

3. take up 學(xué)著做;開始做

eg: They have taken up golf in their spare time.

在空閑時(shí)間他們學(xué)起打高爾夫來了。

4. die from 死于

eg: In the past, many people died from lacking food.

在過去,很多人由于缺乏食物而死。

Summary

本節(jié)課主要學(xué)習(xí)了以“勸誡父親不要吸煙”為主要內(nèi)容的文章,掌握了知識(shí)點(diǎn)

be worth, hit, take up, die from的用法,做了練習(xí)題并進(jìn)行了語言練習(xí)。

... ... ...

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