《Language in use》Hobbies PPT課件
Revision
Language practice
David Smith is a student.
It came out as a book in 2012.
David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy.
Hobbies can make you grow as a person.
I will show you my stamps too.
There was a writing class.
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words or expressions in the box.
activity as a result come out pleasure success
1. I get lots of _______ from my hobbies.
2. I like doing outdoor _______ best.
3. I hope David will have great _______ in the future.
4. The Harry Potter stories are very popular. _______, the writer of the books, J.K. Rowling, has become very famous.
5. I buy the magazines when they _______ each month.
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句子成分及五種基本句型
1. 組成句子的成分叫句子成分。
2. 在句子中,詞與詞之間有一定的組合關系, 按照不同的關系,可以把句子分為不同的組成成分。
3. 句子成分由詞或詞組充當。
4. 英語的基本成分有六種:主語(subject)、謂語(predicate)、表語(predicative)、賓語(object)、定語(attribute)和狀語(adverbial)。
主語
1. 主語是一個句子的主題,也是句子的主體, 表示句子主要說明的人或事物。
2. 它的位置一般在句首。
一般由名詞、代詞或相當于名詞或代詞的詞、短語或句子等充當。
The meeting will begin at 9:00.(名詞)
We study in No. 1 Middle School.(代詞)
Smoking is bad for you.(動名詞)
謂語
1. 謂語是說明主語的動作或狀態(tài)。一般放在主語之后。
2. 謂語必須和主語在“人稱”和“數”上保持一致。
We work hard.(動詞)
His parents are teachers.(連系動詞+表語)
3. 謂語一般是由動詞或連系動詞+表語充當。
賓語
1. 賓語表示動作、行為的對象。
2. 只有及物動詞可帶賓語,有些不及物動詞加上介詞或副詞后也可帶賓語。
3. 由名詞、代詞或相當于名詞的詞、短語或句子充當。
He often helps me. (代詞)
We study English at school. (名詞)
If you add 5 to 5 , you get 10. (數詞)
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Practice
Ⅰ. 單項選擇
1. I am going to ______ this weekend with my parents.
A. spending B. take C. do D. spend
2. English is also used ______ a foreign language in many countries.
A. of B. as C. for D. by
3. Why do you become so ______ in such a film?
I don’t think it is ______ .
A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interesting
C. interesting; interested D. interested; interested
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Ⅱ. 完成句子
1.很抱歉,有點不整潔,我將收拾一下桌子和椅子。
Sorry, it’s a bit untidy. I’ll _____ _____ the table and chairs.
2. 在高中,大衛(wèi)寫了一個有關青少年生活的故事, 于2003年作為一本書出版了。
In senior high school, David wrote a story about teenage life, and it ______ ____ as a book in 2003.
3. 本學期末,在人民大會堂將有一個音樂會。
____ ____ ____ ____ this term, there will be a concert at the People’s Hall.
4. 許多學生有愛好, 如閱讀、畫畫、在花園里種蔬菜。
Many students have hobbies, ______ ___reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens.
5.吉姆擅長唱歌、跳舞,還有表演。
Jim is good at singing and dancing __ _____ ___ acting.
6. 他們不僅享受這個周末,而且了解到很多過去的生活。
They ____ ______ enjoy the weekend, ______ ______ learn a lot about life in the past.
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