《Family matters》Section ⅡPPT下載
第一部分內(nèi)容：新知感悟
重點(diǎn)單詞
基礎(chǔ)詞匯
1._________ n. 皮膚
2. _________ n. 面頰，臉頰
3. _________ n. 慢跑鍛煉
4. _________ adj. 苗條的，修長的
5. _________ n. 系列比賽
6. _________ prep. 到……上，向……上，朝……上
7. _________ n. 跑道
8. _________ adj. 情同手足的，兄弟的
9. _________ n. 新聞媒體，傳媒
10. _________ adv. 明顯地，顯而易見地
11. _________ prep. 盡管，雖然
12. ____________ prep. 在整個(gè)期間，自始至終
重點(diǎn)短語
1. ______________ 領(lǐng)先
2. ______________ 有麻煩
3. ______________ 不時(shí)地
4. ______________________ 由于……受到高度贊揚(yáng)
5. ______________ 不再
6. ______________ 力求達(dá)到；計(jì)劃，打算
7. ______________ 同意；贊同
8. __________________ 同某人分享某物
重點(diǎn)句型
1.with＋賓語＋賓語補(bǔ)足語：____________________________ (只剩下700米未跑完時(shí)), Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother, Jonny, was in the lead.
2．since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句：The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons ____________________________ (當(dāng)他們還是孩子的時(shí)候)．
3．虛擬語氣：Mum ___________________________ (不會(huì)開心) if I’d left Jonny behind.
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Family matters PPT，第二部分內(nèi)容：語篇理解
Read the passage on Page 32 carefully and choose the best answer.
1．What can we know from the first paragraph?
A．Alistair Brownlee had to be pushed by others in the race.
B．Jonny was faster than his brother before falling down.
C．It was extremely hot the day the triathlon was held.
D．Alistair found it hard to choose whether to help his brother or not.
2．Which of the following is true according to the text?
A．Alistair was the first crossing the finish line.
B．Jonny pushed Alistair over the finish line.
C．Alistair helped Jonny become a winner.
D．Alistair was proud of his own move.
3．Why does Alistair think that having a brother is “an advantage”？
A．Because he can’t leave his brother when they train.
B．Because he likes arguing with his brother over stupid things.
C．Because his brother sets him a good example to learn from.
D．Because his brother can bring him positive force in everything.
4．From Alistair’s explanation for his decision, we know that ________．
A．Alistair is afraid of his mother
B．Alistair really treated himself as a brother
C．Alistair’s mother loves his bother more than him
D．Alistair didn’t like others’ opinions on his actions
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Family matters PPT，第三部分內(nèi)容：詞匯精研
in the lead 領(lǐng)先
(教材P32)With just 700 metres to go, Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother, Jonny, was in the lead.
只剩下700米未跑完時(shí)， 阿里斯特爾•布朗利處于第三的位置，他的弟弟喬尼處于領(lǐng)先位置。
take the lead 占主要地位，領(lǐng)先，帶頭
lead a happy/quiet life 過幸福/寧靜的生活
lead to 導(dǎo)致；通向
lead sb.to someplace 帶領(lǐng)某人去某個(gè)地方
①Number five is in the lead, and it looks like he is going to win.
現(xiàn)在領(lǐng)先的是五號(hào)，看樣子他會(huì)一舉奪冠。
②There is no doubt that stress can lead ____ physical illness.
毫無疑問，心理壓力會(huì)導(dǎo)致生理疾病。
③The invention of the new type of machine led to him/his ___________ (win) the prize.
這種新型機(jī)器的發(fā)明使他贏得了這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)。
④Could you do me a favor and lead me ____ the bus station?
你能幫個(gè)忙帶我去公共汽車站嗎？
despite prep. 盡管，雖然
(教材P33)Despite arguments over “stupid things” now and then, Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage. 盡管他們時(shí)不時(shí)會(huì)為了一些無聊的事情爭論一番，阿里斯特爾還是認(rèn)為有個(gè)弟弟是一件好事。
(1)despite＝in spite of 盡管
despite/in spite of the fact that... 盡管事實(shí)上……
(2)regardless of 不管，不顧
①(山東卷)In spite of/Despite many invitations, he would always decline to visit Oxford.
盡管多次受到邀請，他還是拒絕去牛津。
②He couldn’t see what was happening inside the crowd, despite ___________ (jump) upwards hard.
盡管他使勁向上跳，他依然看不到人群中發(fā)生了什么事。
③They will carry out the plan, regardless _____ what happens.
不管發(fā)生什么，他們都將完成這個(gè)計(jì)劃。
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Family matters PPT，第四部分內(nèi)容：句型精析
since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句
(教材P33)The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children.
布朗利兄弟從孩童時(shí)起就一直進(jìn)行鐵人三項(xiàng)的訓(xùn)練。
句中since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)，表示“自從……以來多久了”，從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞多用一般過去時(shí)，而主句中的謂語動(dòng)詞多用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。
(1)since的基本用法：
①作副詞，單獨(dú)使用，在句中作時(shí)間狀語；
②作介詞，后接表示時(shí)間的名詞(短語)；
③作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，從句通常用一般過去時(shí)。
(2)since的常見句式：It is/has been＋一段時(shí)間＋since從句(常用過去時(shí))．
①We have never met since we graduated from the college.
自從大學(xué)畢業(yè)后我們就再也沒有見過面。
②He left home two weeks ago and we haven’t heard from him ever ________.
他兩周前離家外出，我們至今還沒有他的音信。
③They ________________ (not see) each other since they quarreled.
自從吵架后，他們就沒再見過面。
④(四川卷)As is reported，it is 100 years ________ Qinghua University was founded.
據(jù)報(bào)道，自清華大學(xué)建校以來已有一百多年了。
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