《History and traditions》SectionⅣPPT課件
第一部分內(nèi)容：新知感悟
重點(diǎn)單詞
寫作詞匯
1．___________ [tʃɑːdʒ] n．收費(fèi)；指控；主管
vt. 收費(fèi)；控告；充電
2．___________ [ə'maʊnt] n．金額；數(shù)量
3．___________ [ə'prəʊtʃ] n．方法；途徑；接近
vt.接近；接洽；著手處理
vi.靠近
4．___________ ['dʒenərəs] adj．慷慨的；大方的；豐富的
5．___________ [pə'zIʃn] n．位置；姿態(tài)；職位
6．___________ ['pəʊIt] n．詩人
7．___________ ['kaʊnti] n．(英國、愛爾蘭的)郡；(美國的)縣
8．___________ ['əʊʃn] n．大海；海洋
9．___________ [bIə(r)] n．(一杯)啤酒
10．___________ ['kʌstəm] n．風(fēng)俗；習(xí)俗；習(xí)慣
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History and traditions PPT，第二部分內(nèi)容：語篇理解
Read the text on Page 44 and then choose the best answer.
1．What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．The beautiful scenery of the Ireland．
B．The history of the Ireland．
C．The beautiful scenery and its traditions．
D．The customs of the Ireland．
2．What makes the Irish countryside exciting and inspiring?
A．The beautiful countryside scenery of the Ireland．
B．The long history of the Irish countryside．
C．The traditions of the Irish countryside．
D．Many green countries in the Ireland．
3．What are the best ways to experience some Irish traditions and cultures?
A．Dance with the natives．
B．Drink a glass of wine or a local beer in a village pub．
C．Sing a song with the natives．
D．Enjoy some traditional music．
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History and traditions PPT，第三部分內(nèi)容：詞匯精研
1. charge n．收費(fèi)；指控；主管 vt.收費(fèi)；控告；充電
(教材P42)Judy and I had our car parked in an underground car park near Trafalglar Square, where we could get our car battery charged．
朱迪和我把車停在特拉法爾加廣場(chǎng)附近的一個(gè)地下停車場(chǎng)，在那里我們可以給汽車電池充電。
(1)charge sb．for sth．為某物向某人收取費(fèi)用
charge sb．with (doing) sth．控告某人(做)某事
(2)take charge of掌管/負(fù)責(zé)……
in charge of控制/管理……
in the charge of受……的管理
(3)free of charge免費(fèi)
①I wonder how much you will charge me for the sixweek course．
我想知道這為期六周的課程您向我收費(fèi)多少。
②The company was badly organized until she took charge of it．
在她掌管這家公司之前，公司一直管理很差。
2. announce vt.宣布；通知；聲稱
(教材P42)When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it announced that there were no audio guides left．
當(dāng)我們最終到達(dá)服務(wù)臺(tái)要求提供有聲導(dǎo)游時(shí)，我們聽到服務(wù)臺(tái)宣布已經(jīng)沒有有聲導(dǎo)游了。
(1)announce sth．to sb． 向某人宣告某事
It is announced that．．．據(jù)宣布……
(2)announcement n．通告；宣告
make an announcement宣布
announcer n．播音員；廣播員
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History and traditions PPT，第四部分內(nèi)容：句型精析
1. with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)
(教材P44)The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle．
“綠寶石(愛爾蘭島)”風(fēng)光寧靜秀美，郡縣草木蔥蘢，青山連綿起伏，牛羊點(diǎn)綴其中，堪稱一場(chǎng)名副其實(shí)的視覺盛宴。
2. It＋be＋adj.＋that...
(教材P44)With all this beauty, it is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music, dancing, and dining．
有了這些美景，愛爾蘭發(fā)展出包括音樂、舞蹈和餐飲在內(nèi)的強(qiáng)大傳統(tǒng)也就不足為奇了。
It is/was surprising that．．．“令人吃驚……”，it在句中作形式主語，代指后面that引導(dǎo)的主語從句。it作形式主語的常用句式：
(1)It be＋形容詞(possible, obvious, important．．．)＋that．．．
(2)It be＋名詞短語(a pity, a fact, a wonder, no wonder．．．)＋that從句
①It is obvious that the polluted air is harmful to our health．
很明顯，污染的空氣對(duì)我們的健康有害。
②(2018•全國卷Ⅰ)I’m very delighted to know that you’re going to visit a Chinese family．It’s necessary that you should know about table manners of China．
聽說你要去拜訪一個(gè)中國家庭，我非常高興。你有必要了解一下中國的餐桌禮儀。
③It is a pity that I can’t attend your birthday party．
很遺憾我不能參加你的生日聚會(huì)。
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