《Language in use》Look after yourself PPT課件
Free Talk
What’re they doing？
They are __________.
What do you think of smoking？
Is smoking good or bad for our health?
It’s bad for our health.
Smoking is bad for our lungs.
It can even cause cancer.
Smoking is bad for people around.
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Read these sentences and pay attention to the tense in each.
I think it’s going to rain.
He fell over when he was running down the steps.
He’s hit his head and his leg hurts. I think he’s broken his leg.
Who’s missing?
Will I live?
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Review of tenses
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
用法：表示經(jīng)常性的和習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作
常用時(shí)間狀語： usually, sometimes, in spring, every day, in the morning
結(jié)構(gòu)：do / does
否定構(gòu)成： don’t+動(dòng)原 / doesn’t+動(dòng)原
一般疑問構(gòu)成及簡答：
Do+主語+動(dòng)原+其它？Yes, I do.
Does+主語+動(dòng)原+其它？No, he doesn’t.
特殊疑問句舉例：
What do you often do on Sundays?
Where does he live?
注意：
start, leave, go, come等動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可表示按規(guī)定、計(jì)劃或安排預(yù)計(jì)要發(fā)生的事情，如The plane takes off at six past five.�？陀^真理在從句中也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
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現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
用法：說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。
常用時(shí)間狀語：now, these days
結(jié)構(gòu): am / is / are + 現(xiàn)在分詞(--ing)
am / is / are working
否定構(gòu)成：am / is / are + not + 現(xiàn)在分詞
一般疑問句構(gòu)成及簡答：
Am / Is / Are+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+ 其它?
Yes, 主語+ am / is / are.
No, 主語+ am / is / are not.
特殊疑問句舉例:
What are you doing now?
Who is flying a kite there?
注意：
go, come, leave, arrive, return, die等動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)可表將來, 主要表示最近按計(jì)劃或安排要發(fā)生的 動(dòng)作, 如I’m leaving tomorrow.。
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Practice
( ) 1.The police found that the house _____ and a lot of things _____.
A. has broken into; has been stolen
B. had broken into; had been stolen
C. has been broken into; stolen
D. had been broken into; stolen
( ) 2.Tom didn't go to hear the singer because he _____ him.
A. heard B. would hear
C. has heard D. had heard
( ) 3.---Why didn't you come to the party?
---I ____ to come, but one of my friends came to see me just then.
A. wanted B. was wanting
C. had wanted D. had been wanted
( ) 4. Sorry, I've eaten up the food. I ____ that he would be back.
A. don’t think B. wasn’t thinking
C. hadn’t thought D. didn’t think
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鏈接中考
( )1. —I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.
—Sorry, I _____ with my friends at that time. (2011河南省)
A. swim B. swam
C. will swim D. was swimming
( )2. Don't make so much noise. The children ______ an English lesson. (2011黑龍江綏化市)
A. have B. are having C. were having
( )3. So far this year, many new houses _______ in Wenchuan with the help of the government. (2011四川資陽)
A. build B. are built C. will build D. have been built
( )4. I was very angry with John — he just _____ when I spoke to him. (2011江蘇徐州)
A. isn’t listening B. hasn’t listened
C. didn’t listen D. wasn’t listening
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Complete the conversation.
bad exercise health smoke step
A: What’s that you’re wearing around your stomach?
B: It’s a new piece of technology that records how many _________ you walk each day.
A: Why do you want to know?
B: Because to keep fit, you need to walk at least 10,000 steps a day! It’s important, both for a_________ heart and for you to feel good.
A: You’re taking a sudden interest in exercise!
B: Yes. For the past couple of months, I’ve put on a lot of weight. I should spend some time _________.
A: But at least you’ve never taken up _________.
B: Yes, I’m really glad about that! Smoking is the _______ thing you can do for your health.
... ... ...
Listen and answer the questions.
① Where does the conversation take place?
The conversation takes place in a doctor’s office.
② Who is talking?
Mr. Maxwell and the doctor are talking.
③ What’s the problem?
Mr. Maxwell wants to give up smoking.
... ... ...
Choose the correct answer.
① Kate is writing to her father because ______.
a) he has stopped smoking
b) she missed her father
c) she wants him to stop smoking
d) her mum asked her to
② Kate has found out that smoking ______.
a) isn’t so bad
b) causes many illnesses
c) makes people think slowly
d) outside is dangerous
③ Kate’s mother doesn’t like ________.
a) smoking outside
b) the smell of Kate
c) the smell in the house
d) the smell of smoke in the house
④ Kate is afraid that ________.
a) she and her mother will fall ill
b) her clothes will smell of smoke
c) she will start to smoke
d) she can’t help her father
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Module task: Giving health advice to people
Work in groups. Give advice for the following problems.
First have a discussion about the problems. Then write some advice for each problem.
Useful expressions
You should / shouldn't …
You’d better …
It’s a good idea …
To …, try (not) to …
It’s important to …
How / What about …?
Why don't you …?
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