《Language in use》Travel PPT課件2
Work in pairs.
Talk about your journey by car / train / plane.
Language practice
He went to stay with his family in the UK.
Why is travel so difficult in winter?
We flew direct to Hong Kong.
We took a tour by coach to the Summer Palace.
Then we took a boat to Lantau Island and went to Disneyland.
This is Seat 12A, but you should be in Car 9. This is Car 8.
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冠詞
英語(yǔ)中的冠詞有三種, 一種是定冠詞the, 另一種是不定冠詞a / an，還有一種是零冠詞。
一、不定冠詞的用法：
an, a是不定冠詞, 僅用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面, 表示“一”的意義, 但不強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)目。
a用在以輔音（指輔音音素）開(kāi)頭的詞前, an用在以元音（指元素音素）開(kāi)頭的詞前, 如：a boy, an hour, a university, an elephant。
表示“一”的概念
1. There is a tree in front of my house.
我的房前有一棵樹(shù)。
2. 表示人或事物的某一類(lèi)。
A plane is a machine that can fly.
飛機(jī)是能飛的一種機(jī)器。
3. 泛指某人或某物但不具體說(shuō)明何人何物。
A man is waiting for you there.
那里有一個(gè)人正在等著你。
4. 表示初次提到某人或某物時(shí)，起引入話(huà)題、介紹事物的作用。
There is a map of China on the wall.
The map was bought three years ago.
墻上有一幅中國(guó)地圖。那幅地圖是三年前買(mǎi)的。
5. 有時(shí)也表示“每一”的意思。
We have three meals a day.
我們一日三餐。
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二、定冠詞的基本用法：
定冠詞the與指示代詞this，that同源，有“這（那）個(gè)”的意思，與名詞連用，表示某個(gè)或某些特定的人或東西。
1. 特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。
Pass me the apple, please. 請(qǐng)把那個(gè)蘋(píng)果遞給我。
2. 用在可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)、形容詞前，表示一類(lèi)人或事物。
The horse is a useful animal. 馬是一種非常有用的動(dòng)物。
the rich, the poor, the deaf, the wounded
富有的人，貧困的人，聾啞人，受傷的人
3. 用在姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式前表示一家人或 這一姓的夫婦二人。
The Browns went to Beijing last Sunday.
上周星期天 布朗一一家人去了北京
4. 復(fù)述上文提過(guò)的人或事物。
I have a beautiful wallet, but the wallet was stolen yesterday.
我有一個(gè)漂亮的錢(qián)包，但是那個(gè)錢(qián)包昨天被偷了。
... ... ...
三、零冠詞：
1. 在物質(zhì)名詞，抽象名詞前不用冠詞。
The desk is made of wood.
2. 專(zhuān)有名詞前不加冠詞。
China, Beijing, Mary
3. 名詞前有物主代詞、指示代詞、定代詞、名詞所有格修飾時(shí)不用冠詞。
this, my, that, those, these, Tom’s
4. 月份, 星期, 季節(jié)前不用冠詞。
Sunday March summer winter
5. 在表示一類(lèi)人或事物的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前不用冠詞。
My mother and father are school teachers.
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1. Complete the conversation with a, an, the or zero article where necessary.
A: I’m really looking forward to (1)______ summer holiday. We’re taking (2)______ trip to (3)______Paris!
B: How wonderful! It’s (4)______interesting and beautiful city. How long will (5)_____ flight take?
A: The flight takes about (6)_____ hour.
When we arrive, we will get to our hotel by (7)_____ bus. (8)_____ hotel is right in (9)_____ centre of (10)______city, so we can visit all the famous places.
2. Underline the correct words.
1. Children have to go to school / the school when they are six years old.
2. I’m a teacher at school / the school on the corner.
3. He’s got a lovely garden. Flowers / The flowers in it are really beautiful.
4. Make sure you get to the airport in time / in the time for your plane.
... ... ...
Read the passage and answer the questions:
1. Who was the first pilot to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean?
Charles Lindbergh was the first pilot to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean.
2. When was his plane completed?
It was completed in April, 1927.
3. What was the plane like?
It was three metres high and weighed 975 kilos.
4. Where did he take off in May 1927?
He took off from New York.
5. How long did he fly?
He flew for about thirty-three hours.
... ... ...
中考鏈接
1. Lee Min-ho is ________ actor from South Korea. He sang _______Chinese pop song on the 2014 CCTV New Year’s Gala. (2014連云港)
A. the；an B. /; the
C. an；a D. a; /
2. Let’s take ______ photo! Everyone, cheese! (2014河北)
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
3. –Look! There is a monkey eating
_______ apple in the tree.
–En, ________ monkey is very cute. (2014達(dá)州)
A. a; a B. a; the C. an; an D. an; the
4. –Have you seen ________ film Where are We Going, Dad?
–Yes, it’s ________ interesting film! (2014揚(yáng)州)
A. a; the B. the; an
C. a; an D. the; the
... ... ...
Homework
Write the play in Activity 10.
關(guān)鍵詞：《Language in use》教學(xué)課件，外研版九年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)課件，九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)幻燈片課件下載，《Language in use》PPT課件下載，.ppt格式
